The elective residency visa, residenza elettiva, is Italy’s route for retirees and others who will live on passive income without working in Italy. Consulates look for roughly €31,000 a year for a single applicant, more for a couple, from pensions, annuities, rental income or investments. Each consulate applies the threshold in its own way.

U.S. applicants are commonly asked for an FBI background check with a federal apostille, and, for a spouse or children applying together, birth and marriage certificates apostilled by the issuing states. All of it is then translated into Italian.

Apply through the Italian consulate for your U.S. place of residence. Their checklists differ in the details, and the consulate’s own list is the one that counts.

At a glance

CountryItaly
VisaElective residency visa
ForRetirees and people with substantial passive income
Federal docs$119 each
State docsFrom $99 each

U.S. documents for this visa

Document Issued by Certification Notes
FBI background check FBI Federal apostille Commonly requested; translate into Italian
Marriage certificate County or state State apostille If a spouse applies with you
Birth certificates (children) State vital records State apostille Long form, with both parents named
Pension or income letters Pension provider, SSA Sometimes apostilled Ask your consulate

Checked against consulate guidance in October 2026. Your consulate’s current checklist always takes precedence.

Things worth knowing

  • Italian translations of every apostilled document are expected. See certified translation.
  • Long-form birth certificates showing both parents are the safe choice for Italy.
  • Already claiming citizenship by descent? That is a different file entirely. See apostille for Italy.

How it works

Step 1

Tell us the visa and consulate

We match its checklist against the documents you have.

Step 2

Order what is missing

FBI check, certified copies, or anything else, timed for recency rules.

Step 3

Apostille or attestation

Federal and state documents processed together.

Step 4

Translated and returned

With certified or sworn translation if your consulate asks.

Italy Elective Residency Visa Documents: common questions

Can you handle all the apostilles for my Italy application in one order?

Yes. Federal documents such as the FBI check go to the U.S. Department of State, and state documents go to the states that issued them. We run them together and return the set to you, with translations if you need them.

Do requirements differ between consulates?

Often, in the details. Treat this page as a guide and your consulate’s own checklist as the final word. Tell us your consulate and we will check its current list against your documents.

Official sources

Requirements, fees and processing times are set by the authorities below and can change without notice. Verify anything time-critical directly with them.
Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs visa portal